meaning of Conscious and consciousness
Refers to the state of being aware of whats happening around you. It also involves all the activities or actions which you do deliberately and intentionally.Locke defined consciousness as "the perception of what passes in a man's own mind". His essay influenced the 18th-century view of consciousness, and his definition appeared in Samuel Johnson's celebrated Dictionary (1755). "Consciousness" (French: conscience) is also defined in the 1753 volume of Diderot and d'Alembert's Encyclopédie, as "the opinion or internal feeling that we ourselves have from what we do."
Difference between conscience and conscious
Most of us do confuse between conscience and conscious. But mind you they are similar but not the same. their similarity is that they all involve the state of the mind.Conscience and conscious are two words that are often confused for this reason. They sound very similar, and you may even think they should be spelled more alike than they actually are. But, they do have very different meanings.
Conscience refers to the inner voice or inner feeling of guilt that causes us to choose the right or wrong course of action.Conscious is an adjective that refers to a state of being aware of something, alert, or awake.So Conscience is a thing, which is the inner voice which everyone has there own inner voice but conscious is state or condition which involves the mind to be aware of the surrounding environment.
cognate meanings is given in Webster's Third New International Dictionary stating that consciousness is:
awareness or perception of an inward psychological or spiritual fact: intuitively perceived knowledge of something in one's inner self
inward awareness of an external object, state, or fact
concerned awareness: INTEREST, CONCERN—often used with an attributive noun.
The state or activity that is characterized by sensation, emotion, volition, or thought: mind in the broadest possible sense: something in nature that is distinguished from the physical.
The totality in psychology of sensations, perceptions, ideas, attitudes and feelings of which an individual or a group is aware at any given time or within a particular time span—compare STREAM OF CONSCIOUSNESS."
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